Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS)
The UN GHS aims to ensure that information on the hazardous properties of chemicals is available throughout the world in order to enhance the protection of human health and the environment during the handling, transport and use of chemicals. The UN GHS provides the basis for harmonising regulations on chemicals at national, regional and worldwide level. This is important for facilitating trade. The UN GHS also aims to provide a structure for countries that do not yet have a classification and labelling system.
New European Regulation on Classification, Labelling and Packaging of substances and mixtures - CLP Regulation
The CLP Regulation was published in the European Union's Official Journal on 31 December 2008 and entered into legal effect on 20 January 2009, subject to a lengthy transitional period. The proposed Regulation is direct-acting, requiring no national transposition. Its provisions will be phased in over a period of seven and a half years up to 1 June 2015. This is intended to help suppliers and users of chemicals change from the current EU classification and labelling system to the new GHS-based system. The proposed new Regulation will replace the:
- Dangerous Substances Directive (67/548/EEC)
- Dangerous Preparations Directive (1999/45/EC)
These Directives have been implemented in the UK as the Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging) for Supply Regulations 2009 (CHIP[3]). The CHIP Regulations will be fully repealed in 2015.
GHS/CLP Hazard Pictograms
These pictograms replace the old orange and black EU hazard pictograms.
Explosives
|
Flammable |
Oxidising
|
Gases under pressure |
Corrosive
|
Acute toxicity
|
Acute toxicity |
Respiratory sensitisation |
Hazardous to the aquatic environment
|
See this document or the HSE web site for further information on GHS and CLP.